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Electrical power

Electrical power is the rate of work that can be accomplished by electricity. There are three types of electric power:

  • Real power, which is measured in units of watts, kilowatts or megawatts

  • Apparent power, which is measured in units of volt-amps, kilovolt-amps or megavolt-amps

  • Reactive power, which is measured in units of volt-amps reactive, kilovolt-amps reactive or megavolt-amps reactive


The total amount of power that a customer consumes and that a utility must supply is called apparent power. Apparent power is a combination of the real power plus the reactive power consumed by the customer. 


Apparent power is a combination of the real power plus the reactive power consumed by the customer.

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